Cervical Hypertrophy: Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Prevention

– Uncovertebral joint hypertrophy is swelling or enlargement of the joints in the neck that stabilize and allow for movement.
– Symptoms include stiffness, pain, swelling in the neck area, grinding or popping noise when moving the neck, and possible headaches and tingling or numbness in the arms, hands, or fingers.
– The degeneration of these joints typically begins in a person’s 20s and becomes more severe in their 70s.
– Factors that may affect the rate of degeneration include sex, age, and history of neck trauma.
– Uncovertebral joint hypertrophy is a form of arthritis and may also occur as a result of bone spurs.
– Enlargement of these joints can result in the narrowing of passages in the spinal cord, making it difficult for nerves to exit.
– Cervical hypertrophy occurs when the joints in the neck become enlarged.
– This can lead to conditions such as spinal stenosis and radiculopathy.
– Uncovertebral joint hypertrophy may be a risk factor for heterotopic ossification.
– Diagnosis usually involves a physical exam and imaging scans.
– Treatment options include joint aspiration, corticosteroid injections, and rhizotomy.
– Preventative measures include maintaining good posture, eating a healthy diet, and exercising regularly.
– Uncovertebral hypertrophy is treatable and not fatal, but complications can occur.
– Facet joint hypertrophy is similar to uncovertebral hypertrophy and can also cause neck movement issues.

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