Tag: unintended pregnancy

– A missed abortion is also known as a missed miscarriage or spontaneous abortion.
– It’s a miscarriage in which the fetus didn’t form or is no longer developing, but the placenta and embryonic tissues are still in the uterus.
– A missed abortion does not cause symptoms of bleeding and cramps like other types of miscarriages.
– Common symptoms of a missed abortion include brownish discharge, lessening or disappearing early pregnancy symptoms like nausea and breast soreness.
– Typical miscarriages can cause vaginal bleeding, abdominal cramps or pain, discharge of fluid or tissue, and lack of pregnancy symptoms.
– About 50% of miscarriages happen because the embryo has the wrong number of chromosomes.
– Uterine problems like scarring can also cause missed abortion. Endocrine or autoimmune disorders and heavy smoking can increase the risk.
– Physical trauma can cause missed miscarriage as well.
– Stress, exercise, sex, and travel do not cause miscarriage.
– It’s important to see a doctor if any miscarriage symptoms occur.
– A lack of pregnancy symptoms may be the only sign of a missed miscarriage.
– A missed miscarriage is usually diagnosed through ultrasound before 20 weeks of gestation.
– Doctors typically diagnose it when they can’t detect a heartbeat during a prenatal checkup.
– If the pregnancy hormone hCG doesn’t rise at a typical rate, it indicates that the pregnancy has ended.
– A follow-up ultrasound may be ordered a week later to check for the heartbeat.
– There are different treatment options for a missed miscarriage.
– Expectant management, where the patient waits for the tissue to pass naturally, is successful in more than 65% of cases.
– Medical management involves taking a medication called misoprostol to trigger the body to pass the tissue.
– Surgical management may be necessary if the tissue doesn’t pass on its own or with medication. Dilation and curettage (D&C) surgery is a common option.
– Physical recovery time after a miscarriage can range from a few weeks to a month or longer.
– Emotional recovery can take longer, and people may choose to perform religious or cultural traditions or seek counseling support.
– It is important to be understanding and supportive of someone who has experienced a miscarriage, giving them time and space to grieve in their own way.
– A miscarriage is the loss of a pregnancy before 20 weeks gestation.
– Most spontaneous miscarriages occur in the first 12 weeks of pregnancy.
– It is estimated that 1 in 4 pregnancies end in miscarriage.
– Miscarriages usually occur because the pregnancy is not developing properly.
– Miscarriages are more common in older women than younger women.
– Another cause of miscarriage may be improper embedding of the developing pregnancy in the uterus lining.
– Symptoms of a miscarriage can include pain and bleeding in early pregnancy, but not always.
– Treatment for a miscarriage is aimed at avoiding heavy bleeding and infection and providing emotional support.
– Once a miscarriage has begun, nothing can be done to stop it.
– If heavy bleeding, severe abdominal pain, fever, dizziness, or other concerning symptoms occur, medical attention should be sought.
– Types of miscarriage include missed miscarriage, threatened miscarriage, incomplete miscarriage, and complete miscarriage. There are different types of miscarriages, including blighted ovum and ectopic pregnancy. Blighted ovum occurs when a pregnancy sac is formed, but there is no developing baby within the sac. Ectopic pregnancy happens when the developing pregnancy implants in the fallopian tubes instead of the uterus. 1-2% of all pregnancies are ectopic.
– Reactions to miscarriage can include feelings of emptiness, anger, disbelief, disappointment, sadness, and isolation. Grief is common after a miscarriage, and partners may react differently. Hormonal changes may cause emotional distress. It is important not to blame yourself for a miscarriage as it is rarely caused by anything the mother did.
– After a miscarriage, it is necessary to remove any remaining pregnancy tissue to avoid complications such as prolonged bleeding or infection. This can be done with a curette under general anesthesia. Women may experience bleeding for 5-10 days after a curette and should contact a doctor if they experience prolonged or heavy bleeding, blood clots, abdominal pain, changes in vaginal discharge, or fever/flu-like symptoms.
– After a miscarriage, the first period should occur within 4 to 6 weeks.
– A check-up with a doctor is recommended 6 weeks after a miscarriage to ensure there are no problems and to check the size of the uterus.
– Most miscarriages happen by chance and are not likely to happen again in future pregnancies.
– Testing is not usually offered to women who have miscarried once or twice.
– Women who have had 3 consecutive miscarriages are at risk of miscarrying again and can seek further investigations and counseling.
– There is no right time to try for another pregnancy after a miscarriage, it varies for each individual.
– It is suggested to wait until after the next period before trying for another pregnancy.
– If a person has an Rh negative blood group, they will require an injection of anti-D immunoglobulin following a miscarriage to prevent problems with the Rh factor in future pregnancies.
– Preparing for another pregnancy after a miscarriage includes stopping smoking, exercising, having a balanced diet, reducing stress, and maintaining a healthy weight.
– Taking folic acid is recommended for all women planning a pregnancy as it helps promote normal development of a baby’s nervous system.